593 dictionary words make up the 1577 words of the text. The count says how often each occurs; the last column links to the section where it first appears.
| Word | Meaning | Times | First |
|---|---|---|---|
| ā, ab, abs (+ abl.)preposition + abl.ab, ā | from, away from; by (the agent of a passive verb); since | 16 | 1 |
| abdūcō, abdūcere, abdūxī, abductumverb, 3rd conj.abdūcās, abdūcēs | to lead away, draw away, withdrawEnglish abduct | 2 | 5 |
| abripiō, abripere, abripuī, abreptumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)abreptō | to snatch away, carry off, drag away | 1 | 4 |
| abscessiō, abscessiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.abscessiōnem | a going away, separation, withdrawal | 1 | 16 |
| abscessus, abscessūs m.noun, 4th decl.abscessus | an abscess; a going away, withdrawalEnglish abscess | 1 | 16 |
| absquepreposition + abl.absque | without, apart from | 1 | 3 |
| accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessumverb, 3rd conj.accēdit | to approach; to be added, come in besidesEnglish accede | 1 | 3 |
| accersō (arcessō), accersere, accersīvī, accersītumverb, 3rd conj.accersītā | to send for, summon, fetch; perf. part. accersītus, far-fetched, forced, affected | 1 | 5 |
| accommodō, accommodāre, accommodāvī, accommodātumverb, 1st conj.accommodāveris | to fit, adapt; to apply, devote (to)English accommodate | 1 | 4 |
| āctiō, āctiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.āctiōnem | action, act, deed; a legal actionEnglish action | 2 | 5 |
| āctuōsus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.āctuōsī | active, busy, full of activity | 1 | 7 |
| ad (+ acc.)preposition + acc.ad | to, towards; at, near; for (the purpose of); with a gerund, to …-ing, for …-ing | 10 | 1 |
| addiscō, addiscere, addidicīverb, 3rd conj.addiscās | to learn in addition, learn further | 1 | 7 |
| adeōadverbadeō | to such a degree, so; indeed, even, actuallynot the verb adeō 'go to' | 1 | 1 |
| adigō, adigere, adēgī, adāctumverb, 3rd conj.adigitur | to drive, push (to a place); to force, compel | 1 | 10 |
| admittō, admittere, admīsī, admissumverb, 3rd conj.admittitur, admittuntur, admīserit, admīsisset | to let in, admit; to accept, receive; to commit (a fault or crime)English admit | 4 | 10 |
| adscīscō (ascīscō), adscīscere, adscīvī, adscītumverb, 3rd conj.ascītum | to take on, admit, adopt (as a partner or ally); to take to oneself, approvead + scīscō | 1 | 2 |
| adversor, adversārī, adversātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.adversantis, adversārī, adversātur | to oppose, resist, set oneself against (+ dat.)English adversary | 3 | 1 |
| advertō, advertere, advertī, adversumverb, 3rd conj.advertās | to turn towards; to turn the mind to, notice, take noteEnglish advert | 1 | 4 |
| aequālis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.aequāle | equal, the same (+ dat., for or to); levelEnglish equal | 2 | 14 |
| aequus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.aequō | level, even; equal; fair, just; calm; ex aequō, equallyEnglish equal | 1 | 11 |
| āēr, āeris m.noun, 3rd decl.āēr | airEnglish air, aerial | 1 | 2 |
| aetās, aetātis f.noun, 3rd decl.aetās, aetātis | lifetime, life; time of life, age; an era | 2 | 6 |
| aeternus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.aeternō | eternal, everlasting; (ab aeternō) from all eternity; (in aeternum) for everEnglish eternal | 1 | 14 |
| aevum, aevī n.noun, 2nd decl.aevō | time, eternity; age, lifetime; an eramedium aevum, the Middle Ages: English medieval | 1 | 12 |
| affectus, affectūs m.noun, 4th decl.affectibus, affectūs | state of mind, disposition; feeling, passionEnglish affect, affection | 2 | 5 |
| afficiō, afficere, affēcī, affectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)affecta, afficis, afficit | to affect, influence; (aliquem aliqua re) to treat someone with something, visit something on someoneEnglish affect | 4 | 6 |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctumverb, 3rd conj.agant, agenda, agendō, agentem, agere, agerētur, agit, agunt, ēgerint | to do, act, perform; to drive, lead; to spend (time); (gerundive agendus) to be done; (impersonal pass., agitur cum aliquō) it goes (well or ill) with someoneEnglish agent, act | 11 | 7 |
| aiō, aitdefective verbait | to say, assert; (quod ille ait) as he says | 1 | 13 |
| albus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.alba | white; (n. pl. as noun) white thingsEnglish albino, album | 1 | 13 |
| aliēnus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.aliēnum, aliēnīs | another's; foreign, strange; alien to, unsuited to (+ ā/ab and abl., or dat.)English alien | 4 | 2 |
| aliquis, aliqua, aliquid (adj. aliquī, aliqua, aliquod)indefinite pronounalicui, aliquid, aliquā, aliquō | someone, something; (as adjective) some, any | 7 | 1 |
| alius, alia, aliud (gen. alterīus)adjective, irregularalia, aliam, aliud, aliī, aliīs, aliōrum | other, another; (pl.) others, other peopleEnglish alias, alien | 7 | 5 |
| alliciō, allicere, allexī, allectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)alliciunt | to entice, attract, lure | 1 | 12 |
| alter, altera, alterum (gen. alterīus)pronominal adjectivealter, alterius, alterum | the one, the other (of two); a second; anotherEnglish alternate | 4 | 10 |
| amīcus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.amīca | friendly, dear, welcomeEnglish amicable | 1 | 13 |
| āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissumverb, 3rd conj.āmittere, āmittit, āmittitur | to lose; to let go, send away | 8 | 14 |
| amor, amōris m.noun, 3rd decl.amōre | love; desireEnglish amorous | 1 | 5 |
| amplē (comp. amplius, superl. amplissimē)adverbamplius | fully, abundantly; comp. amplius more, further, any longer | 3 | 2 |
| amplus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.ampliōris | large, spacious; great, important; (comp. amplior) greaterEnglish ample | 1 | 10 |
| anconjunctionan | or (in questions); whether | 2 | 14 |
| anima, animae f.noun, 1st decl.anima, animae, animam | breath, air; life, the life-breath; soulEnglish animate | 6 | 2 |
| animadvertō, animadvertere, animadvertī, animadversumverb, 3rd conj.animadverterit | to turn the mind to, notice, observe; to punishEnglish animadversion | 1 | 8 |
| animal, animālis n.noun, 3rd decl.animal | living creature, animalEnglish animal | 1 | 17 |
| animāns, animantis m., f. or n.noun, 3rd decl. (present participle of animō)animantium | a living being, animal, creature | 1 | 16 |
| animula, animulae f.noun, 1st decl.animulā | a little soul; a little breath of lifediminutive of anima | 1 | 2 |
| animus, animī m.noun, 2nd decl.animum, animumque, animī, animīs, animō, animōrum | mind, spirit; heart, feelings; ex animō sincerelyEnglish animosity | 8 | 3 |
| annus, annī m.noun, 2nd decl.annōs | yearEnglish annual | 1 | 14 |
| antīquus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.antīquissimae | ancient, old, of former times; venerableEnglish antique | 1 | 16 |
| arbitrium, arbitriī n.noun, 2nd decl.arbitriō | judgment, decision; will, choice; power, controlEnglish arbitrary | 1 | 11 |
| artēria, artēriae f.noun, 1st decl.artēriīsque | artery; windpipeEnglish artery | 1 | 2 |
| atconjunctionat | but, yet; at vērō, but surely, but indeed | 1 | 11 |
| atque, acconjunctionac, atque | and, and also, and indeed; (after words of likeness or difference) as, thanac is the short form, used before consonants | 10 | 1 |
| atquīconjunctionatquī | but, and yet, however; now (bringing in the next step of an argument) | 1 | 11 |
| attendō, attendere, attendī, attentumverb, 3rd conj.attendunt | to stretch towards; to pay attention to, attend toEnglish attend | 1 | 8 |
| attineō, attinēre, attinuī, attentumverb, 2nd conj.attinet | to hold, keep; to reach to; to concern, pertain to; quid attinet? what is the use?, what does it matter? | 1 | 11 |
| āversātiō, āversātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.āversātiōne | aversion, a turning away from, loathingEnglish aversion | 1 | 5 |
| āversor, āversārī, āversātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.āversārī, āversātur | to turn away from, shun, reject (+ acc.)English aversion | 3 | 1 |
| auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātumirregular verbabstulerit | to carry off, take away (from + dat.); to removeEnglish ablative | 1 | 14 |
| āvolō, āvolāre, āvolāvī, āvolātumverb, 1st conj.āvolātūrum | to fly away; to hurry off, vanish | 1 | 4 |
| autconjunctionaut | or; (aut … aut) either … or | 9 | 3 |
| autemconjunctionautem | but, however; and, moreover (never first in its clause) | 14 | 1 |
| bonus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.bona, bonum, bonī, bonīs, bonōrum | good; (masc. pl. as noun) good men, the good; (neut. pl.) good things, goodsEnglish bonus | 9 | 1 |
| brevis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.brevis, brevissimum | short, briefEnglish brevity | 2 | 6 |
| cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsumverb, 3rd conj.cadunt | to fall; to happen; (sub sensum) to come within reach of the sensesEnglish cadence, case | 1 | 12 |
| cadūcus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.cadūca | falling, ready to fall; perishable, short-livedfrom cadere 'to fall' | 1 | 12 |
| caeterum (cēterum)adverbcaeterum | for the rest; but, however, yet, in fact | 3 | 7 |
| carō, carnis f.noun, 3rd decl.carnēs | flesh; pl. pieces of flesh, the bodyEnglish carnal | 1 | 2 |
| caruncula, carunculae f.noun, 1st decl.carunculā | a small piece of fleshdiminutive of carō | 1 | 2 |
| caveō, cavēre, cāvī, cautumverb, 2nd conj.cavenda | to beware of, guard against; to take careEnglish caution, caveat | 1 | 7 |
| celebrō, celebrāre, celebrāvī, celebrātumverb, 1st conj.celebrantur | to crowd, frequent; to celebrate, praise, make famousEnglish celebrate | 1 | 12 |
| celeriter (comp. celerius, superl. celerrimē)adverbcelerrimē | quickly, swiftlyEnglish accelerate | 1 | 14 |
| centumnumeral, indeclinablecentum | a hundredEnglish cent, century | 1 | 14 |
| certus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.certum | fixed, definite, settled; certain, sureEnglish certain | 1 | 16 |
| cīvitās, cīvitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.cīvitātis | city, state, community of citizens; citizenshipEnglish city | 1 | 16 |
| clāritās, clāritātis f.noun, 3rd decl.clāritātem | brightness, clearness; fame, renownEnglish clarity | 1 | 12 |
| cōgitātiō, cōgitātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.cōgitātiōneque, cōgitātiōnibus, cōgitātiōnēsque | thinking, thought; reflection; an ideaEnglish cogitation | 3 | 5 |
| cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātumverb, 1st conj.cōgitēsque | to think, consider, reflect; to intendEnglish cogitate | 1 | 11 |
| cognātiō, cognātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.cognātiōnis | kinship, relationship by blood; affinityEnglish cognate | 1 | 13 |
| collocō, collocāre, collocāvī, collocātumverb, 1st conj.collocās | to place, set, station; to investEnglish collocate | 1 | 6 |
| colō, colere, coluī, cultumverb, 3rd conj.colat, colet | to till, cultivate; to tend, care for; to honour, worshipEnglish cult, cultivate | 2 | 13 |
| commūniō, commūniōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.commūniōne | sharing, fellowship, communityEnglish communion | 1 | 2 |
| compāreō, compārēre, compāruīverb, 2nd conj.compārēbit | to appear, be visible, come to light; to be presentnot comparo "compare" | 1 | 15 |
| comperiō, comperīre, comperī, compertumverb, 4th conj.comperiet, compertum | to find out, learn for certain; compertum habeō I know for certain | 2 | 1 |
| cōnātus, cōnātūs m.noun, 4th decl.cōnātum, cōnātūs | attempt, effort; impulse, inclinationfrom cōnor "try" | 2 | 7 |
| concrēscō, concrēscere, concrēvī, concrētumverb, 3rd conj.concrētōrum | to grow together, harden, become solid; perf. part. as a noun, a compoundEnglish concrete | 1 | 3 |
| condūcō, condūcere, condūxī, conductumverb, 3rd conj.condūcat, condūcit | to bring together; to hire; (+ dat.) to be useful, be of benefit toEnglish conducive | 2 | 3 |
| cōnferō, cōnferre, contulī, collātumirregular verbcōnferendīs, cōnferrī | to bring together, collect; to compare; to confer, bestow; sē cōnferre, to betake oneselfEnglish confer, collate | 2 | 10 |
| cōnfestimadverbcōnfestim | immediately, at once, without delay | 1 | 11 |
| cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)cōnfecta | to finish, complete; to use up, exhaustEnglish confection | 1 | 6 |
| congener, gen. congenerisadjective, 3rd decl. (one ending)congener, congenerī | of the same race or kind, akin; as a noun, a kinsmanEnglish congener | 2 | 1 |
| conjectūra, conjectūrae f.noun, 1st decl.conjectūrā | inference, guess, conjectureEnglish conjecture | 1 | 13 |
| connexus, connexūs m.noun, 4th decl.connexū | connection, linking togetherEnglish connection | 1 | 3 |
| cōnscrībō, cōnscrībere, cōnscrīpsī, cōnscrīptumverb, 3rd conj.cōnscrīpta | to write down, compose; to enrol, enlistEnglish conscript | 1 | 15 |
| cōnsentāneus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.cōnsentānea, cōnsentāneum | agreeing with, in accord with, suited to (+ dat.)English consent | 2 | 9 |
| cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātumverb, 1st conj.cōnservandam, cōnservant, cōnservet | to keep safe, preserve, maintainEnglish conserve | 3 | 3 |
| cōnsīderō, cōnsīderāre, cōnsīderāvī, cōnsīderātumverb, 1st conj.cōnsīdera, cōnsīderāre | to look at closely, examine; to reflect on, considerEnglish consider | 3 | 2 |
| cōnsilium, cōnsiliī n.noun, 2nd decl.cōnsiliō | plan, purpose, intention; advice; judgement; councilEnglish counsel | 1 | 16 |
| cōnsimilis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.cōnsimilia | entirely like, alike, similar | 1 | 14 |
| cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, cōnstitumverb, 3rd conj.cōnsistit | to stand still, stop; (in + abl.) to consist in, rest on; (ex + abl.) to be made up ofEnglish consist | 2 | 17 |
| cōnstō, cōnstāre, cōnstitī, cōnstātūrusverb, 1st conj.cōnstat | to stand firm; to agree; to consist of (+ abl. or ex); impersonal cōnstat it is agreedEnglish constant | 2 | 2 |
| contemnō, contemnere, contempsī, contemptumverb, 3rd conj.contemnenda, contemnās | to despise, scorn, think little ofEnglish contempt | 2 | 2 |
| conterō, conterere, contrīvī, contrītumverb, 3rd conj.conterunt | to grind, wear away; to waste, use up (time)English contrite | 1 | 7 |
| contexō, contexere, contexuī, contextumverb, 3rd conj.contextum | to weave together, join; to composeEnglish context | 1 | 2 |
| contineō, continēre, continuī, contentumverb, 2nd conj.continētur | to hold together, contain, enclose; to keep in, restrainEnglish contain, continent | 1 | 16 |
| contingō, contingere, contigī, contāctumverb, 3rd conj.contingat, contingere, contingit, contingunt | to touch; to reach; (with dat.) to happen to, befallEnglish contingent, contact | 4 | 11 |
| contractiō, contractiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.contractiōne | a drawing together, contraction; shrinking, depression (of the mind)English contraction | 1 | 10 |
| contumēlia, contumēliae f.noun, 1st decl.contumēliā | insult, affront, outrageEnglish contumely | 3 | 16 |
| corpus, corporis n.noun, 3rd decl.corpora, corpore, corporis | body; matter; (pl.) material thingsEnglish corpse, corporal | 5 | 12 |
| corrigō, corrigere, corrēxī, corrēctumverb, 3rd conj.corrigere | to straighten; to correct, set right, improveEnglish correct | 1 | 11 |
| crīmen, crīminis n.noun, 3rd decl.crīminis | a charge, accusation; a crime, offence; guiltEnglish crime | 1 | 10 |
| cruor, cruōris m.noun, 3rd decl.cruor | blood (from a wound), gore | 1 | 2 |
| cujusmodī (cujus modī)interrogative phrase, genitive of quis + moduscujusmodī | of what kind, of what sort | 1 | 12 |
| cumconjunctioncum | when; since; although; (cum … tum) both … and above all, not only … but also | 10 | 1 |
| cumpreposition + abl.cum | with; joined to the end of personal pronouns: mēcum, tēcum | 8 | 1 |
| cupīdō, cupīdinis f.noun, 3rd decl.cupīdine, cupīdinem | desire, longing; greed, lustCupid; English cupidity | 3 | 10 |
| cūradverbcūr | why? for what reason? | 1 | 17 |
| cūra, cūrae f.noun, 1st decl.cūra, cūram | care, concern, attention; anxiety; cūram gerere, to take care (of + gen.)English cure, curator | 2 | 5 |
| cūriōsus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.cūriōsō | careful; inquisitive; meddlesome, pryingEnglish curious | 1 | 1 |
| cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī, cūrātumverb, 1st conj.cūrant | to care for, take care of, attend to; to see to it (that)English cure | 1 | 11 |
| custōdiō, custōdīre, custōdīvī, custōdītumverb, 4th conj.custōdierit | to guard, protect; to keep, preserveEnglish custody | 1 | 13 |
| dē (+ abl.)preposition + abl.dē | down from, from; about, concerning; for | 1 | 11 |
| dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitumverb, 2nd conj.dēbēs | to owe; (+ inf.) ought, mustEnglish debt | 1 | 14 |
| decet, decēre, decuitimpersonal verb, 2nd conj.decet | it befits, it becomes, it is fitting (+ acc. of the person)English decent | 1 | 5 |
| dēclīnātiō, dēclīnātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.dēclīnātiōne | a bending aside, turning away; avoidanceEnglish declination | 1 | 5 |
| dēclīnō, dēclīnāre, dēclīnāvī, dēclīnātumverb, 1st conj.dēclīnāre | to turn aside, deviate; to avoid; (in grammar) to declineEnglish decline | 1 | 10 |
| dēcrētum, dēcrētī n.noun, 2nd decl.dēcrētōrum | decision, decree; in philosophy, a doctrine, principleEnglish decree | 1 | 3 |
| dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēdūxī, dēductumverb, 3rd conj.dēdūcere | to lead down, lead away; to escort, conduct; to deriveEnglish deduce | 1 | 17 |
| dēfectus, dēfectūs m.noun, 4th decl.dēfectus | failing, lack; defect, weakness; eclipseEnglish defect | 1 | 13 |
| dēgō, dēgere, dēgīverb, 3rd conj.dēgere, dēgit | to pass, spend (time, life); to live | 3 | 5 |
| deincepsadverbdeinceps | afterwards, thereafter; one after another | 1 | 4 |
| deindeadverbdeinde | then, next, afterwards; secondlyshortened to dein | 1 | 16 |
| dēlinquō, dēlinquere, dēlīquī, dēlictumverb, 3rd conj.dēlinquentis, dēlinquit | to fail, fall short; to do wrong, offend; pres. part. as a noun, a wrongdoerEnglish delinquent | 2 | 1 |
| dēniqueadverbdēnique | finally, at last; in short; at least | 2 | 12 |
| dēns, dentis m.noun, 3rd decl.dentium | toothEnglish dental | 1 | 1 |
| dēnuōadverbdēnuō | anew, afresh; againfrom dē novō | 1 | 2 |
| dēprehendō, dēprehendere, dēprehendī, dēprehēnsumverb, 3rd conj.dēprehēnsus | to seize, catch; to catch in the act, detect, findEnglish apprehend | 1 | 8 |
| dēsinō, dēsinere, dēsiī, dēsitumverb, 3rd conj.dēsinās | to stop, cease, leave off (+ inf.) | 1 | 7 |
| dēstinō, dēstināre, dēstināvī, dēstinātumverb, 1st conj.dēstinantur, dēstinat, dēstināta, dēstinātum | to fix, make fast; to direct, aim; to assign, allot, destineEnglish destine, destination | 4 | 2 |
| dēterior, dēterius (comp.; superl. dēterrimus)adjective, 3rd decl. (comparative)dēteriōrem | worse, inferior, less goodEnglish deteriorate | 2 | 11 |
| deus, deī m.noun, 2nd decl.deum, deōque, deōrum, diī, diīs | god; pl. dī, diī or deī, dat./abl. dīs or diīsEnglish deity | 9 | 3 |
| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictumverb, 3rd conj.dicta, dīcam, dīcit, dīcāsque | to say, tell, speak; to call, nameEnglish diction, dictate | 4 | 9 |
| dictāmen, dictāminis n.noun, 3rd decl.dictāmine | a dictate, precept (late Latin)English dictate | 1 | 5 |
| differō, differre, distulī, dīlātumverb, irregulardistulerīs | to put off, postpone; to spread abroad; to differ; (pass., of the mind) to be torn, distracted, troubledEnglish defer, differ, dilatory | 1 | 4 |
| dīrigō, dīrigere, dīrēxī, dīrēctumverb, 3rd conj.dīrigant | to direct, aim; to set straightEnglish direct | 1 | 7 |
| discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessumverb, 3rd conj.discēdere | to go away, depart, leave; (ē vītā) to die | 1 | 11 |
| discrīmen, discrīminis n.noun, 3rd decl.discrīmine | a dividing line; difference, distinction; decisive moment, crisis, dangerEnglish discriminate | 1 | 11 |
| dispēnsō, dispēnsāre, dispēnsāvī, dispēnsātumverb, 1st conj.dispēnsantur | to weigh out, pay out; to distribute, manage, arrangeEnglish dispense | 1 | 3 |
| dissolūtiō, dissolūtiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.dissolūtiōnem | dissolution, breaking up, destructionEnglish dissolution | 2 | 17 |
| distrahō, distrahere, distrāxī, distractumverb, 3rd conj.distrahant, distrahere | to pull apart, tear asunder; to distract, perplexEnglish distract | 2 | 2 |
| diū (comp. diūtius, superl. diūtissimē)adverbdiūtissimē | for a long time, long | 1 | 14 |
| dīvīnus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.dīvīnae, dīvīnam | divine, of a god; godlikeEnglish divine | 2 | 1 |
| dō, dare, dedī, datumverb, 1st conj.dētur | to give, grant, allow; datur, it is grantedEnglish data, donate | 1 | 5 |
| doceō, docēre, docuī, doctumverb, 2nd conj.docent | to teach, instruct; to show, demonstrateEnglish doctor, doctrine | 1 | 15 |
| dolor, dolōris m.noun, 3rd decl.dolor, dolōre, dolōris, dolōrī | pain, ache; grief, distress; resentmentEnglish dolorous | 7 | 10 |
| dolōsus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.dolōsō | crafty, deceitfulfrom dolus 'trick' | 1 | 1 |
| ducentī, -ae, -anumeralducentōs | two hundred | 1 | 14 |
| dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductumverb, 3rd conj.dūcitur | to lead, guide, draw; to consider, thinkEnglish duct, conduct | 1 | 10 |
| dumconjunctiondum | while; as long as; until; provided that | 2 | 6 |
| duntaxat (dumtaxat)adverbduntaxat | only, merely; at least | 2 | 14 |
| duo, duae, duonumeralduōrum | twoEnglish duo, dual | 1 | 14 |
| efficiō, efficere, effēcī, effectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)efficere | to bring about, cause, make; to accomplish; to make (something) soEnglish effect, efficient | 1 | 11 |
| efflō, efflāre, efflāvī, efflātumverb, 1st conj.efflātus | to blow out, breathe out | 1 | 2 |
| effoeminātus (effēminātus), -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.effoeminātior | effeminate, unmanly, softEnglish effeminate | 1 | 10 |
| ego, meī; dat. mihi; acc. and abl. mēpersonal pronounego, mihi, mē, mēcum | I, me; mēcum with meEnglish ego | 5 | 1 |
| elementum, elementī n.noun, 2nd decl.elementīs, elementōrum | element, first principle; (pl.) the elements, the first beginnings of thingsEnglish element | 3 | 3 |
| enimconjunctionenim | for, because; indeed, truly (second in its clause) | 6 | 1 |
| enimvērōconjunctionenimvērō | indeed, truly, to be sure | 1 | 12 |
| eōdemadverbeōdem | to the same place; to the same point; (with locī) in the same place: eōdem locī | 1 | 14 |
| ergōadverbergō | therefore, then, consequently | 4 | 2 |
| error, errōris m.noun, 3rd decl.errōrem | a wandering; a mistake, error; delusionEnglish error | 1 | 11 |
| etconjunctionet | and; also, too, even; et … et, both … and | 44 | 1 |
| etenimconjunctionetenim | for, for indeed, and in fact | 1 | 10 |
| etiamadverbetiam | also, too; even; still, yet | 3 | 9 |
| etiamsīconjunctionetiamsī | even if, although | 1 | 14 |
| ēvādō, ēvādere, ēvāsī, ēvāsumverb, 3rd conj.ēvādit | to go out, escape; to turn out, becomeEnglish evade | 1 | 16 |
| ēvānēscō, ēvānēscere, ēvānuīverb, 3rd conj.ēvānēscant | to vanish, pass away, fade outEnglish evanescent | 1 | 12 |
| ēveniō, ēvenīre, ēvēnī, ēventumverb, 4th conj.ēveniunt | to come out; to turn out, happen, resultEnglish event | 1 | 17 |
| ē, expreposition + abl.ex, ē | out of, from; made of; since; in accordance with; ex animō sincerely | 6 | 2 |
| excēdō, excēdere, excessī, excessumverb, 3rd conj.excēdere | to go out, depart, withdraw (from + abl.); to go beyond, exceedEnglish exceed | 1 | 11 |
| excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)excipientem | to take out, except; to receive, welcome; to take up, catchEnglish except | 1 | 17 |
| exigō, exigere, exēgī, exāctumverb, 3rd conj.exigent | to drive out; to demand, require; to finish, spend (time)English exact, exigent | 1 | 5 |
| existō (exsistō), existere, extitī, —verb, 3rd conj.existat, existeret, existit | to come forth, emerge; to arise, appear; to be, exist; to prove to beEnglish exist | 3 | 9 |
| expavēscō, expavēscere, expāvīverb, 3rd conj.expavēscit | to become terrified (at), dread | 1 | 12 |
| exquīsītus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.exquīsītā | carefully sought out; exact, careful, choiceEnglish exquisite | 1 | 5 |
| exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātumverb, 1st conj.expectantem | to wait for, await; to expect, look forward toEnglish expect | 1 | 17 |
| extrinsecusadverbextrinsecus | from outside, from without; on the outsideEnglish extrinsic | 1 | 7 |
| fabrica, fabricae f.noun, 1st decl.fabrica | structure, construction, frame; workshop; craftEnglish fabric | 1 | 17 |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)faciant, facit, faciās, factō | to make, do; to cause; to make (someone or something) soEnglish fact, factory | 8 | 2 |
| facultās, facultātis f.noun, 3rd decl.facultātis | capability, power, faculty; opportunity; means, resourcesEnglish faculty | 2 | 12 |
| falsōadverbfalsō | falsely, wrongly, untruly | 1 | 16 |
| fāma, fāmae f.noun, 1st decl.fāma | report, rumour; reputation, fameEnglish fame | 2 | 17 |
| fastus, fastūs m.noun, 4th decl.fastū | pride, haughtiness, arrogance, disdain | 1 | 12 |
| fātum, fātī n.noun, 2nd decl.fātō | what is fated, fate, destiny; deathEnglish fate, fatal | 1 | 2 |
| fēlīcitās, fēlīcitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.fēlīcitātem | happiness, good fortuneEnglish felicity | 1 | 6 |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, lātumirregular verbferantur, ferrī, fert, ferātur | to carry, bear; to bring; to endure; (pass.) to be carried, rushEnglish transfer, ferry | 4 | 3 |
| fēstīvēadverbfēstīvē | pleasantly, charmingly, wittilyfrom fēstīvus "festive, witty" | 1 | 15 |
| fictēadverbfictē | feignedly, in pretence, falselyfrom fictus, perf. part. of fingō "form, invent" | 2 | 16 |
| fīnis, fīnis m.noun, 3rd decl.fīnem, fīnis | end, limit, boundary; goal, purpose; (pl.) territoryEnglish final, finish | 2 | 16 |
| fīō, fierī, factus sumirregular verbfit, fīunt | to be made, be done; to become; to happen, take place | 2 | 3 |
| fluidus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.fluida | flowing, fluid; slack; unstable, passingEnglish fluid | 1 | 17 |
| fluvius, fluviī m.noun, 2nd decl.fluvius | river, streamEnglish fluvial | 1 | 17 |
| fortūna, fortūnae f.noun, 1st decl.fortūna, fortūnā | fortune, chance, luck; (pl.) possessionsEnglish fortune | 2 | 3 |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)fugit | to flee, run away; to pass swiftly; to avoidEnglish fugitive | 1 | 6 |
| fūmus, fūmī m.noun, 2nd decl.fūmus | smoke, steamEnglish fume | 1 | 17 |
| genius, geniī m.noun, 2nd decl.genium, geniō | guardian spirit, the divine spirit in a person; one's nature, inclinationEnglish genius | 2 | 13 |
| gerō, gerere, gessī, gestumverb, 3rd conj.gerit, gerunt, gerēns | to carry, bear; to carry on, manage; to have, show (a feeling); cūram gerere, to take careEnglish gesture | 3 | 2 |
| grātus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.grātus | pleasing; grateful, thankful (+ dat.)English grateful | 1 | 3 |
| gravis, graveadjective, 3rd decl.grave, graviōra | heavy; serious, grievous; severe; weighty, importantEnglish grave, gravity | 3 | 10 |
| gravitās, gravitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.gravitāte | weight; dignity, seriousnessEnglish gravity | 1 | 5 |
| habeō, habēre, habuī, habitumverb, 2nd conj.habeam, habeat, habent, habet, habeō, habitūra, habēs | to have, hold, keep; to consider, regard (habere aliquid suspectum: to regard something as suspect); (opus habere) to need; (sē habēre) to be (in some state), be disposed; (perinde habet, without sē) it is all the sameEnglish habit | 11 | 1 |
| hallūcinātiō (ālūcinātiō), hallūcinātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.hallūcinātiō | a wandering of the mind; blunder, errorEnglish hallucination | 1 | 7 |
| haudadverbhaud | not, not at all; haud paucī, not a few | 2 | 6 |
| hīcadverbhīc | here; in this matter, at this point | 1 | 7 |
| hic, haec, hocdemonstrative pronounhaec, hic, hoc, hunc, hāc, hī, hīs, hōc, hōrum, hōrumque | this, this here; the latter; he, she, it | 18 | 1 |
| hodiēadverbhodiē | today; nowadaysfrom hōc diē 'on this day' | 1 | 1 |
| homō, hominis m.noun, 3rd decl.homine, hominem, hominibus, hominis, hominēs, homō | human being, person, manEnglish homicide, Homo sapiens | 9 | 11 |
| honestus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.honesta, honestum | honourable, morally good, respectable; decentEnglish honest | 2 | 1 |
| honor (honōs), honōris m.noun, 3rd decl.honor, honōrem | honour, esteem; public office; rewardEnglish honour | 2 | 6 |
| horrendus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.horrendīs | dreadful, frightful, terrible (gerundive of horreō, 'to be shuddered at')English horrendous | 1 | 12 |
| hospes, hospitis m.noun, 3rd decl.hospitis | guest, visitor, stranger; hostEnglish hospitable | 1 | 17 |
| hūcadverbhūc | to this place, hither; hūc illūc, this way and that | 1 | 7 |
| hujusmodī (hujus modī)indeclinable adjective (genitive of hic modus)hujusmodī | of this kind, of such a sort, such | 1 | 16 |
| hūmānitās, hūmānitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.hūmānitāte | human nature; kindness, humanity; cultureEnglish humanity | 1 | 5 |
| hūmānus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.hūmāna, hūmānae, hūmānā, hūmānārum, hūmānās, hūmānīs | human, of man; humane, kind; (neut. pl. as noun) human affairsEnglish human | 6 | 2 |
| jamadverbjam | now, already; jam statim at once, at any moment | 2 | 2 |
| īdem, eadem, idemdemonstrative pronouneadem, eandem, ejusdem, eādemque, eīdem, eōrundem, īdem | the same; (often) also, likewiseEnglish identical | 8 | 1 |
| ideōadverbideō | for that reason, therefore; ideō … quia, for this reason … because | 1 | 8 |
| igiturconjunctionigitur | therefore, then, accordingly | 1 | 10 |
| ignōminia, ignōminiae f.noun, 1st decl.ignōminia, ignōminiā | disgrace, dishonour, ignominyEnglish ignominy | 3 | 6 |
| ignōrātiō, ignōrātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.ignōrātiōnem | ignorance, lack of knowledgeEnglish ignorance | 1 | 13 |
| ille, illa, illuddemonstrative pronounilla, illam, ille, illud, illā, illī, illīs, illō | that; he, she, it; (of someone well known) that famous | 14 | 1 |
| illīberālis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.illīberālī | ungenerous, mean, ungentlemanly; unsociable | 1 | 1 |
| illūcadverbillūc | to that place, thither | 1 | 7 |
| imāginātiō, imāginātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.imāginātiōnī | imagination, fancy; (in the Meditations) an impression, what a thing presents to the mind (the Stoic phantasia)English imagination | 1 | 12 |
| immānis, immāneadjective, 3rd decl.immānem | huge, enormous, monstrous; savage, frightful | 1 | 11 |
| immūnis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.immūnem | exempt; free (from + abl. or gen.); untouched byEnglish immune | 2 | 13 |
| imperītia, imperītiae f.noun, 1st decl.imperītiam | inexperience, lack of skill, ignorance | 1 | 11 |
| impervestīgābilis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.impervestīgābilis | that cannot be tracked down or traced out, unsearchablein- "not" + pervestīgāre "track down" | 1 | 17 |
| implexus, implexūs m.noun, 4th decl.implexūque | an entwining, interweaving | 1 | 3 |
| impotēns, impotentisadjective, 3rd decl.impotēns | powerless, unable (+ inf. or gen.); lacking self-control, violentEnglish impotent | 1 | 11 |
| impotentia, impotentiae f.noun, 1st decl.impotentiam | inability, weakness, powerlessness; lack of self-control, violence | 1 | 11 |
| imprīmīs (in prīmīs)adverbinprīmīs | above all, especially; first of all | 1 | 16 |
| imprūdēns, imprūdentisadjective, 3rd decl.imprūdēns | not foreseeing, unaware, ignorant; unwiseEnglish imprudent | 1 | 11 |
| in (+ acc. or abl.)preposition + acc. or abl.in | with abl.: in, on, among; in the case of; with acc.: into, onto, against, towards | 20 | 5 |
| inānis, ināneadjective, 3rd decl.inānī | empty, void (of + gen. or abl.); vain, uselessEnglish inane | 1 | 11 |
| incertus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.incerta | uncertain, doubtful, unsure; (n. as noun) in incertō, in uncertainty | 1 | 17 |
| incidō, incidere, incidī, incāsumverb, 3rd conj.incidat, incideret | to fall into or upon (in + acc.); to happen, occur; to come upon (not incīdō 'cut into')English incident | 2 | 11 |
| incumbō, incumbere, incubuī, incubitumverb, 3rd conj.incumbat | to lean on, lie upon; to press upon, weigh on (+ dat.); to apply oneself toEnglish incumbent | 1 | 5 |
| indāgō, indāgāre, indāgāvī, indāgātumverb, 1st conj.indāgāre | to track down, trace out, investigate | 1 | 13 |
| indeadverbinde | from there, thence; from that source; then, after that | 2 | 3 |
| indignēadverbindignē | unworthily, shamefully; with indignation | 1 | 10 |
| īnfēlīciteradverbīnfēlīciter | unhappily, unluckily; īnfēlīciter agere, to fare badly | 2 | 8 |
| īnferus, -a, -um (comp. īnferior, superl. īnfimus or īmus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl.īnferiōrumque | lower, below; comp. īnferior lowerEnglish inferior | 1 | 1 |
| ingrātus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.ingrātō | ungrateful; unpleasant, thanklessEnglish ingrate | 1 | 1 |
| inhonestus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.inhonesta, inhonestum, inhonestā | dishonourable, shameful, disgraceful | 3 | 1 |
| inquam, inquis, inquitdefective verbinquam | I say; say I (inserted into quoted words or for emphasis) | 1 | 6 |
| īnscītia, īnscītiae f.noun, 1st decl.īnscītia | ignorance, lack of knowledge; clumsiness | 1 | 1 |
| īnstruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctumverb, 3rd conj.īnstrūcta | to build, set up; to equip, furnish, fit out; to teachEnglish instruct | 1 | 12 |
| īnsuperadverbīnsuper | above, on top; besides, in addition | 1 | 14 |
| integer, integra, integrumadjective, 1st/2nd decl.integrum | whole, untouched, unharmed; pure, uprightEnglish integrity | 1 | 17 |
| intelligō, intelligere, intellēxī, intellēctumverb, 3rd conj.intelligit | to understand, perceive, realiseEnglish intelligent | 1 | 13 |
| intemperāns, intemperantisadjective, 3rd decl.intemperantior | without self-control, intemperate, immoderateEnglish intemperate | 1 | 10 |
| inter (+ acc.)preposition + acc.inter | between, among; during; inter sē, with or to one anotherEnglish inter-, international | 1 | 10 |
| interimadverbinterim | meanwhile, in the meantime; for the time beingEnglish interim | 3 | 5 |
| interminātus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.interminātum | unbounded, endless, without limitEnglish interminable | 1 | 14 |
| internōscō, internōscere, internōvī, internōtumverb, 3rd conj.internōscere | to distinguish between, tell apart | 1 | 13 |
| intersum, interesse, interfuīirregular verbinteresse | to be between; to be present; (impersonal interest) it makes a difference, it mattersEnglish interest | 1 | 14 |
| intrāpreposition + acc.intrā | within, insideEnglish intramural | 1 | 13 |
| intueor, intuērī, intuitus sumdeponent verb, 2nd conj.intueātur | to look at, gaze upon; to consider, contemplateEnglish intuition | 1 | 12 |
| invicemadverbinvicem | in turn; mutually, one another | 1 | 1 |
| invidus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.invidō | envious, jealousEnglish envy | 1 | 1 |
| involvō, involvere, involvī, involūtumverb, 3rd conj.involvent, involverit | to roll in, wrap up, envelop; to entangle, involveEnglish involve | 2 | 1 |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum (gen. ipsīus)intensive pronounipsa, ipsam, ipsamque, ipse, ipsum, ipsī, ipsīs, ipsīus, ipsō | himself, herself, itself; the very, in person; (gen.) his own | 13 | 1 |
| īra, īrae f.noun, 1st decl.īram | anger, wrath, rageEnglish ire, irate | 1 | 10 |
| īrāscor, īrāscī, īrātus sumdeponent verb, 3rd conj.īrāscendum, īrāscentium, īrāscitur | to be angry, grow angry (with + dat.)English irascible | 3 | 10 |
| is, ea, iddemonstrative pronounea, eumque, eumve, eā, eārum, eī, eō, eōrum, eōrumque, id, is, iī | he, she, it; this, that; (with a relative) the one who, that which | 28 | 1 |
| iste, ista, istuddemonstrative pronounista, istud, istās | that (of yours), that (near you); these things; often contemptuous | 9 | 1 |
| itaadverbita | so, thus, in this way; ita … ut, in such a way … that, or as | 4 | 3 |
| itaqueconjunctionitaque | and so, therefore, accordingly | 4 | 1 |
| itidemadverbitidem | in the same way, likewise | 1 | 5 |
| jūgiteradverbjūgiter | continually, perpetually, without ceasingfrom jūgis "perpetual"; Gataker writes j | 4 | 2 |
| jūstitia, jūstitiae f.noun, 1st decl.jūstitiā | justice, fairnessEnglish justice | 1 | 5 |
| laedō, laedere, laesī, laesumverb, 3rd conj.laedendum, laedendī, laedī, laesus | to strike, hurt, injure; to wrong, offendEnglish lesion | 4 | 1 |
| laesiō, laesiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.laesiōne | a hurting, harm, injuryEnglish lesion | 1 | 17 |
| largior, largīrī, largītus sumdeponent verb, 4th conj.largiuntur | to give generously, bestow, grantEnglish largesse | 1 | 12 |
| lārva, lārvae f.noun, 1st decl.lārvīs | ghost, evil spirit; a mask, especially a frightening oneEnglish larva, the insect's 'mask' | 1 | 12 |
| lēgitimēadverblēgitimē | lawfully, properly, dulyEnglish legitimate | 1 | 13 |
| lēx, lēgis f.noun, 3rd decl.lēgibusque | law, statute; rule, conditionEnglish legal | 1 | 16 |
| līber, lībera, līberumadjective, 1st/2nd decl.līberam | free; free from (+ abl. or a, ab)English liberal | 1 | 5 |
| liber, librī m.noun, 2nd decl.librōrum, librōs | book; the inner bark of a treeEnglish library | 2 | 2 |
| lībertās, lībertātis f.noun, 3rd decl.lībertāte | freedom, liberty; frankness, independenceEnglish liberty | 1 | 5 |
| longus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.longissimum | longEnglish longitude | 1 | 14 |
| loquor, loquī, locūtus sumdeponent verb, 3rd conj.loquiturve | to speak, talk, sayEnglish loquacious | 1 | 16 |
| malus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.mala, malum, malīque, malīsque, malō, malōrumque | bad, evil, wicked; harmful; (neut. as noun) an evil, a misfortune; (masc. pl.) the wickedEnglish malice | 11 | 1 |
| māneadverbmāne | in the morning, earlycf. French demain | 1 | 1 |
| manus, manūs f.noun, 4th decl.manibus, manūs | hand; band of men; in manibus, in hand, at handEnglish manual | 2 | 1 |
| māteria, māteriae f.noun, 1st decl.māteria | material, stuff, matter; timber; subject matter, occasion (for)English material, matter | 1 | 17 |
| māximēadverbmāximē | most, especially, above allEnglish maximum | 1 | 12 |
| meminī, meminisseverb, perfect in form (defective)mementō, meminisse | to remember, bear in mind (with gen. or acc.); imperative mementō, rememberEnglish memento | 5 | 1 |
| memoria, memoriae f.noun, 1st decl.memoria | memory; remembrance; recordEnglish memory | 1 | 12 |
| mēns, mentis f.noun, 3rd decl.mente, mentis | mind, intellect; attitude, disposition; intentionEnglish mental | 2 | 1 |
| merus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.mera | pure, unmixed; sheer, mere, nothing butEnglish mere | 1 | 17 |
| metuō, metuere, metuī, metūtumverb, 3rd conj.metuat | to fear, be afraid of, dread | 1 | 17 |
| mīlitia, mīlitiae f.noun, 1st decl.mīlitia | military service, warfare, a campaignEnglish militia | 1 | 17 |
| mīlle (pl. mīlia)numeralmīlle | a thousandEnglish millennium | 1 | 14 |
| minūtus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.minūtissima | small, little, minute; pettyEnglish minute (adj.) | 1 | 16 |
| miser, misera, miserumadjective, 1st/2nd decl.miserius | wretched, unhappy, pitiableEnglish misery | 1 | 13 |
| miseror, miserārī, miserātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.miseranda | to pity, feel sorry for, lamentEnglish commiserate | 1 | 13 |
| mittō, mittere, mīsī, missumverb, 3rd conj.mitte | to send; to let go, release; to give up, put awayEnglish mission | 1 | 2 |
| modus, modī m.noun, 2nd decl.modō | measure; manner, way; limit; quō modo in the way thatEnglish mode | 2 | 1 |
| mōmentāneus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.mōmentāneum | momentary, lasting a momentEnglish momentary | 1 | 14 |
| Monimus, Monimī m.proper noun, 2nd decl.monimō | Monimus of Syracuse, a Cynic philosopher of the 4th century BC, pupil of Diogenes | 1 | 15 |
| mora, morae f.noun, 1st decl.mora | delay; a stay, sojourn; a pauseEnglish moratorium | 1 | 17 |
| morior, morī, mortuus sum (fut. part. moritūrus)deponent verb, 3rd conj. (-ior)moritūrus, moriāris, mortuus, morī | to dieEnglish mortal | 5 | 2 |
| mors, mortis f.noun, 3rd decl.mors, mortem | deathEnglish mortal | 2 | 11 |
| mortuus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.mortua | dead, lifelessEnglish mortuary | 1 | 12 |
| mōtus, mōtūs m.noun, 4th decl.mōtibus, mōtūs | movement, motion; impulse, emotionEnglish motion | 2 | 2 |
| mundus, mundī m.noun, 2nd decl.mundum, mundī, mundō | the world, the universe; the heavensEnglish mundane | 7 | 3 |
| murmurō, murmurāre, murmurāvī, murmurātumverb, 1st conj.murmurāns | to murmur; to grumble, complainEnglish murmur | 1 | 3 |
| mūtātiō, mūtātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.mūtātiōnem, mūtātiōnēs | change, alteration; exchangeEnglish mutation | 2 | 3 |
| mūtuus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.mūtuās | borrowed, lent; mutual, reciprocalEnglish mutual | 1 | 1 |
| myrias, myriadis f.noun, 3rd decl. (Greek)myriadas | a myriad, ten thousandEnglish myriad | 1 | 14 |
| namconjunctionnam | for | 1 | 14 |
| nāscor, nāscī, nātus sumdeponent verb, 3rd conj.nātī | to be born; to arise, be produced; (nātus + inf.) born to, made by nature toEnglish native, nation | 1 | 1 |
| nātūra, nātūrae f.noun, 1st decl.nātūra, nātūrae, nātūram, nātūrā | nature; the nature or character of a thing; (universal) Nature, the order of the worldEnglish nature | 15 | 1 |
| nēadverbnē | not: in nē … quidem, not even; with the subjunctive in commands and wishes, let … not | 3 | 2 |
| nēconjunctionnē | (+ subj.) that not, lest, in order that not; (after verbs of fearing) that | 4 | 3 |
| nec, nequeconjunctionnec, neque | and not, nor; nec … nec, neither … nor; neque enim, for … not | 26 | 1 |
| necesse (indecl.)adjective, indeclinable (neuter)necesse | necessary, unavoidable; necesse est, it is necessaryEnglish necessary | 1 | 8 |
| necessitās, necessitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.necessitās | necessity, compulsion, inevitabilityEnglish necessity | 1 | 3 |
| neglegō (negligō), neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctumverb, 3rd conj.neglēxerīs, neglēxit | to neglect, disregard, overlook; not to care aboutEnglish neglect | 2 | 4 |
| nēmō, nēminis m./f.pronoun (noun of the 3rd decl.)nēmō | no one, nobody | 1 | 9 |
| nervus, nervī m.noun, 2nd decl.nervīs | sinew, tendon; nerve; string (of a bow or lyre)English nerve | 1 | 2 |
| nescius, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.nescia | not knowing, ignorant, unaware (often with an indirect question) | 1 | 16 |
| niger, nigra, nigrumadjective, 1st/2nd decl.nigra | black, dark | 1 | 13 |
| nihil (nīl)noun, indeclinablenihil, nīl | nothing; (as adverb) not at all, in no way; gen. nihilī (of nihilum) in valuing: nihilī pendere, to value at nothingEnglish nihilism | 10 | 2 |
| nīmīrumadverbnīmīrum | without doubt, of course; namely | 1 | 14 |
| nisiconjunctionnisi | unless, if not; except | 1 | 4 |
| nītor, nītī, nīxus (nīsus) sumdeponent verb, 3rd conj.nītitur | to lean on, rest on; to strive, endeavour, try (+ inf.) | 1 | 13 |
| nōmen, nōminis n.noun, 3rd decl.nōmine | name; (abl. with a genitive) on account of, on the ground ofEnglish nominal | 1 | 13 |
| nōnadverbnōn | not | 7 | 1 |
| nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtumverb, 3rd conj.nōrim | to get to know, learn; perfect nōvī I know; perf. subj. nōverim, short nōrimEnglish notion | 1 | 1 |
| noster, nostra, nostrumadjective, 1st/2nd decl.nostrae | our, ours | 1 | 12 |
| novus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.novissimam | new, fresh; superl. novissimus, last, finalEnglish novel | 1 | 5 |
| nūgae, nūgārum f. pl.noun, 1st decl. (plural only)nūgās | trifles, nonsense; nūgās agere, to trifle, waste one's effort | 1 | 7 |
| nūllus, -a, -um (gen. nūllīus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl. (pronominal)nūllam, nūllum, nūllī, nūllō | no, not any, none; (as noun) no oneEnglish null | 6 | 6 |
| nūmen, nūminis n.noun, 3rd decl.nūmine | divine will; divine power, divinityEnglish numinous | 1 | 5 |
| ōinterjectionō | O!, oh! | 1 | 6 |
| obpreposition + acc.ob | because of, on account of; in front of | 1 | 13 |
| objiciō, objicere, objēcī, objectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)objicit | to throw in the way, put before; (se objicere) to present oneself, appear; to reproachEnglish object | 1 | 12 |
| oblīviō, oblīviōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.oblīviō | forgetfulness, oblivion; being forgottenEnglish oblivion | 1 | 17 |
| obscūrus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.obscūrus | dark, dim; obscure, uncertainEnglish obscure | 1 | 17 |
| obsequor, obsequī, obsecūtus sumdeponent verb, 3rd conj.obsequantur | to comply with, obey, yield to (+ dat.)English obsequious | 1 | 16 |
| observō, observāre, observāvī, observātumverb, 1st conj.observāverit | to watch, observe; to heed, keep (a rule)English observe | 1 | 5 |
| obstō, obstāre, obstitī, obstātūrusverb, 1st conj.obstat | to stand in the way, hinder, obstruct (+ dat.; quō minus)English obstacle | 1 | 2 |
| obveniō, obvenīre, obvēnī, obventumverb, 4th conj.obveniente, obvenientia, obveniunt | to come in the way, meet; to happen, befall; to fall to one's lot | 4 | 1 |
| occultus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.occultā | hidden, secret, concealedEnglish occult | 1 | 10 |
| ōdī, ōdisse, ōsūrusverb, perfect in form onlyōdisse | to hateEnglish odious | 1 | 1 |
| offendō, offendere, offendī, offēnsumverb, 3rd conj.offenditur, offēnsum | to strike against; to come upon, find; to offend, displease; (passive) to be offended, take offenceEnglish offend | 2 | 13 |
| offerō, offerre, obtulī, oblātumverb, irregularoblātās | to offer, present, bring beforeEnglish offer, oblation | 1 | 4 |
| omnīnōadverbomnīnō | altogether, entirely; in general, on the whole; (with negatives) at all | 1 | 10 |
| omnis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.omne, omnia, omnibus, omnium, omnēs, omnī | all, every, the whole; (n. pl. omnia) all things, everythingEnglish omnipotent, omnibus | 19 | 1 |
| opera, operae f.noun, 1st decl.operās | work, effort, service; pains, attentionEnglish opera | 1 | 1 |
| opīniō, opīniōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.opīniōne, opīniōnēs | opinion, belief, judgement; reputationEnglish opinion | 2 | 12 |
| oportet, oportēre, oportuitimpersonal verb, 2nd conj.oportet, oportēbit | it is necessary, it is proper, one ought (+ inf., acc. and inf., or subj.) | 4 | 4 |
| opportūnitās, opportūnitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.opportūnitās, opportūnitātēs | opportunity, favourable occasion; fitness, convenienceEnglish opportunity | 2 | 4 |
| ops, opis f. (pl. opēs, opum)noun, 3rd decl.ope, opēs | power, help, aid; (pl.) wealth, riches, resourcesEnglish opulent | 2 | 3 |
| opus, operis n.noun, 3rd decl.opera, opus | work, task, deed; (opus est, opus habere) need, necessityEnglish opus, opera | 5 | 3 |
| orbis, orbis m.noun, 3rd decl.orbem | circle, ring; orbit; the world; (in orbem) in a circle, round and roundEnglish orbit | 1 | 14 |
| ōrdō, ōrdinis m.noun, 3rd decl.ōrdinēs | row, line, rank; order, arrangementEnglish order | 1 | 1 |
| ossiculum, ossiculī n.noun, 2nd decl.ossicula | a little bonediminutive of os, ossis 'bone' | 1 | 2 |
| ōtium, ōtiī n.noun, 2nd decl.ōtium | leisure, free time; peace, quietEnglish otiose | 1 | 7 |
| pactum, pactī n.noun, 2nd decl.pactō | agreement, pact; (abl. with quo, hoc, nullo) way, mannerEnglish pact | 1 | 12 |
| palpebra, palpebrae f.noun, 1st decl.palpebrae | eyelidEnglish palpebral | 1 | 1 |
| pariteradverbpariter | equally, in like manner; together, at the same time | 2 | 11 |
| pars, partis f.noun, 3rd decl.pars, parte, partem, partī | part, portion, share; side; roleEnglish part | 11 | 2 |
| particeps, gen. participisadjective, 3rd decl. (one ending)particeps, participum | sharing in, partaking of (+ gen.); as a noun, a partnerEnglish participate | 2 | 1 |
| parum (comp. minus, superl. minimē)adverbminus | too little, not enough; comp. minus less; quō minus so that … notEnglish minus | 2 | 2 |
| parvus, -a, -um (comp. minor, minus; superl. minimus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl.minor | small, little; (comp.) smaller, lessEnglish minor | 1 | 13 |
| patior, patī, passus sumdeponent verb, 3rd conj. (-iō)paterētur | to suffer, endure; to allow, permit (+ acc. and inf.)English patient, passion | 1 | 11 |
| patrōcinor, patrōcinārī, patrōcinātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.patrōcinantem | to protect, defend, plead the cause of (+ dat.)from patrōnus "patron, advocate" | 1 | 15 |
| paucus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl. (mostly plural)pauca, paucī | few, a few; pauca, few thingsEnglish paucity | 2 | 5 |
| paveō, pavēre, pāvīverb, 2nd conj.pavēre | to be terrified (at), dread, fear | 1 | 2 |
| paupertās, paupertātis f.noun, 3rd decl.paupertās | poverty, small meansEnglish poverty | 1 | 11 |
| peccātum, peccātī n.noun, 2nd decl.peccātīs | a fault, error, wrongdoing, sinEnglish impeccable, peccadillo | 1 | 10 |
| peccō, peccāre, peccāvī, peccātumverb, 1st conj.peccandō | to do wrong, err, sin; to make a mistakeEnglish impeccable, peccadillo | 1 | 10 |
| pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsumverb, 3rd conj.pelle | to push, strike; to drive away, banishEnglish expel, repulse | 1 | 3 |
| perpreposition + acc.per | through, throughout; by means of; (per se) in itself, by itself | 10 | 5 |
| peragō, peragere, perēgī, perāctumverb, 3rd conj.peragās, perēgeris | to carry through, accomplish, complete; to pass (life) | 2 | 5 |
| percellō, percellere, perculī, perculsumverb, 3rd conj.percellunt | to strike down, overthrow; to shake, dismay, unnerve | 1 | 12 |
| peregrīnus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.peregrīnō | foreign, from abroad; (as noun) a foreigner; (in peregrino) in a foreign landEnglish peregrine, pilgrim | 1 | 17 |
| perpetrō, perpetrāre, perpetrāvī, perpetrātumverb, 1st conj.perpetrandum | to carry out, accomplish, perform; to commit (a crime)English perpetrate | 1 | 10 |
| pervagor, pervagārī, pervagātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.pervagātur | to wander through, roam over; to spread through | 1 | 13 |
| pēs, pedis m.noun, 3rd decl.pedēs | footEnglish pedal | 1 | 1 |
| philosophia, philosophiae f.noun, 1st decl.philosophia | philosophyEnglish philosophy | 1 | 17 |
| philosophicēadverbphilosophicē | philosophically, like a philosopherEnglish philosophical | 1 | 10 |
| philosophus, philosophī m.noun, 2nd decl.philosophō | a philosopher | 1 | 10 |
| placidus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.placidāque | calm, gentle, peaceful, quietEnglish placid | 1 | 17 |
| plēnus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.plēna | full, full of (+ gen. or abl.)English plenty | 1 | 3 |
| polītīa, polītīae f.noun, 1st decl.polītīae | the state, commonwealth; constitution (Greek politeia)English polity, policy | 1 | 16 |
| pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positumverb, 3rd conj.posuēre | to put, place, set; to lay down; to put (something) in someone's powerEnglish position, deposit | 1 | 11 |
| porrōadverbporrō | further, furthermore; forward, onward; in turn | 2 | 3 |
| portiō, portiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.portiōnis | share, portion, part; proportionEnglish portion | 1 | 1 |
| possum, posse, potuīirregular verbposse, possit, possum, possīs, potest | to be able, can; to have powerEnglish possible | 8 | 1 |
| posthumus (postumus), -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.posthuma | coming after death; last; born after the father's deathEnglish posthumous | 1 | 17 |
| praecaveō, praecavēre, praecāvī, praecautumverb, 2nd conj.praecavēre | to guard against beforehand, take precautions, preventEnglish precaution | 1 | 11 |
| praedīcō, praedīcere, praedīxī, praedictumverb, 3rd conj.praedīcere | to say beforehand, foretell; to warnEnglish predict | 1 | 1 |
| praescrībō, praescrībere, praescrīpsī, praescrīptumverb, 3rd conj.praescrīptum | to write first; to prescribe, appoint, fixEnglish prescribe | 1 | 4 |
| praesēns, gen. praesentisadjective, 3rd decl. (one ending)praesēns | present, at hand; immediateEnglish present | 2 | 14 |
| praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestitumverb, 1st conj.praestēs | to provide, give, show; (+ object and predicate) to render, keep (someone) so; to excel, be better | 1 | 7 |
| praeterpreposition + acc.praeter | past, beyond; except; contrary toEnglish preternatural | 1 | 1 |
| praetereō, praeterīre, praeteriī, praeteritumirregular verbpraeteritum | to go past, pass by; to pass over; (praeteritum, n. of the perf. part.) the pastEnglish preterite | 1 | 14 |
| prīnceps, gen. prīncipisadjective, 3rd decl. (one ending)prīncipem | first, chief, ruling; as a noun, leader, emperorEnglish prince, principal | 1 | 2 |
| prīncipātus, prīncipātūs m.noun, 4th decl.prīncipātum | first place; rule, command, leadershipEnglish principality | 1 | 2 |
| prīncipor, prīncipārī, prīncipātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.prīncipante | to rule, govern (late Latin); pres. part. prīncipāns ruling | 1 | 2 |
| prior, prius (comp.; superl. prīmus)adjective, 3rd decl. (comparative)prior | former, earlier, first (of two); preferable, superior; superl. prīmus, first, foremost (cum prīmīs, above all)English prior | 1 | 10 |
| prōfluō, prōfluere, prōflūxī, prōflūxumverb, 3rd conj.prōfluunt | to flow forth, flow out; to proceed, springEnglish profluent | 1 | 3 |
| prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitumverb, 2nd conj.prohibet, prohibēre | to keep off, hinder, prevent (+ inf.); to forbidEnglish prohibit | 2 | 9 |
| proindeadverbproinde | therefore, accordingly; just as | 1 | 2 |
| prōnūnciō (prōnūntiō), prōnūnciāre, prōnūnciāvī, prōnūnciātumverb, 1st conj.prōnūnciāvit | to proclaim, announce; to declare, state (a judgment); to recite, deliverEnglish pronounce | 1 | 10 |
| prōnus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.prōna | leaning forward, sloping downward; inclined, prone, liable (to)English prone | 1 | 17 |
| prōpāgō, prōpāginis f.noun, 3rd decl.prōpāgō | a shoot, offshoot; offspring, descendant; raceEnglish propagate | 1 | 4 |
| propeadverbprope | near; nearly, almost | 1 | 6 |
| propemodumadverbpropemodum | almost, nearly | 1 | 5 |
| propitius, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.propitius, propitiā | favourable, well-disposed, kindly, graciousEnglish propitious | 2 | 3 |
| prōpōnō, prōpōnere, prōposuī, prōpositumverb, 3rd conj.prōpositum | to put forward, set before; to propose, intendEnglish propose | 1 | 7 |
| prōrsusadverbprōrsus | forwards; utterly, entirely, absolutely; in short | 2 | 11 |
| prosper (prosperus), -era, -erumadjective, 1st/2nd decl.prosperam | favourable, fortunate, prosperousEnglish prosperous | 1 | 5 |
| prōspiciō, prōspicere, prōspexī, prōspectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)prōspexissent | to look forward, see in the distance; to foresee; to provide for, take care (dē + abl., or dat.)English prospect | 1 | 11 |
| protervus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.protervō | bold, impudent, insolent | 1 | 1 |
| prōveniō, prōvenīre, prōvēnī, prōventumverb, 4th conj.prōveniunt | to come forth; to arise, come about, turn out | 1 | 3 |
| prōvidentia, prōvidentiae f.noun, 1st decl.prōvidentiae, prōvidentiā | foresight, forethought; providence (divine care of the world)English providence | 3 | 3 |
| prōutconjunctionprout, prōut | just as, according as, in proportion as | 2 | 5 |
| prūdēns, prūdentisadjective, 3rd decl.prūdēns | foreseeing, knowing, aware; wise, prudent, skilledfrom prōvidēns; English prudent | 1 | 11 |
| puer, puerī m.noun, 2nd decl.puer | boy, child; (figuratively) a mere childEnglish puerile | 1 | 12 |
| punctum, punctī n.noun, 2nd decl.punctum | a point, dot; a moment, instantEnglish point, punctual | 1 | 17 |
| putrēscō, putrēscere, putruīverb, 3rd conj.putrēscere | to rot, decay, putrefyEnglish putrid | 1 | 17 |
| quālis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.quālis, quālisque | of what kind?, what sort of?; (relative) such asEnglish quality | 3 | 2 |
| quamadverbquam | how (much); than; (with a superlative) as … as possible | 11 | 1 |
| quamdiūadverbquamdiū | how long?; as long as | 1 | 4 |
| quandōconjunctionquandō | when; since; (in questions) when? | 1 | 16 |
| quandōqueadverbquandōque | sometimes, at times; whenever | 1 | 13 |
| quantumadverb (neuter of quantus)quantum | as much as, as far as; how much; (quantum in me est) as far as lies in me | 1 | 16 |
| quārtōadverbquārtō | fourthly, in the fourth place; for the fourth timeabl. of quārtus "fourth" | 1 | 16 |
| quasiadverbquasi | as if, as though; as it were, so to speak; almost | 1 | 16 |
| quātenusconjunctionquātenus | in so far as, to the extent that; how far; since | 1 | 15 |
| quīadverb (interrogative)quī | how? in what way? (an old ablative of quis, quī); (in wishes) oh that | 1 | 11 |
| quī, quae, quodrelative pronouncujus, cūjus, quae, quam, quem, quibus, quod, quodque, quī, quō, quōrum | who, which, that; quō modo in the way that; quō minus so that … not, from (after verbs of hindering) | 62 | 1 |
| quiaconjunctionquia | because | 2 | 8 |
| quīcunque, quaecunque, quodcunquerelative and indefinite pronounquaecunque, quemcunque | whoever, whatever; any … whatever, everyGataker's spelling of quīcumque | 2 | 16 |
| quīdam, quaedam, quiddam (adj. quoddam)indefinite pronoun and adjectivequaedam, quōdam | a certain, a certain one; a kind of, so to speak | 3 | 3 |
| quidemadverbquidem | indeed, certainly; at least; (quidem … vero, autem) on the one hand … on the other | 2 | 8 |
| quīnconjunctionquīn | that not, but that; at the start of a sentence, indeed, moreover; quīn et and what is more; (in a question, with the indicative) why not?; (with the subjunctive) an urging, come, … | 1 | 2 |
| quīntōadverbquīntō | fifthly, in the fifth place; for the fifth timeabl. of quīntus "fifth" | 1 | 16 |
| quippeconjunctionquippe | for, since, indeed; (quippe qui) inasmuch as he | 1 | 17 |
| quis, quidinterrogative and indefinite pronounquae, quid, quis, quā, quōque | (interrogative) who? what?; (as adjective, qui, quae, quod) which? what?; (indefinite, after si, ne, nec, num) anyone, anything | 16 | 8 |
| quisnam, quaenam, quidnam (adj. quīnam, quaenam, quodnam)interrogative pronouncūjusnam, quidnam, quīnam | who then?, what, pray?, which ever? | 4 | 4 |
| quisquam, quidquam (quicquam)indefinite pronouncuiquam, quenquam, quicquam, quidquam, quisquam | anyone, anything (mostly in negative, conditional or comparative sentences) | 8 | 1 |
| quisque, quaeque, quidque (adj. quodque)indefinite pronouncujusque, quaeque | each, every, each one; (with a superlative) every … -est one | 3 | 11 |
| quisquis, quidquid (quicquid)indefinite relative pronounquicquid, quisquis | whoever, whatever; everyone who | 3 | 2 |
| quōconjunctionquō | so that, in order that (mostly with a comparative); quō minus (quōminus), so that not, from (after verbs of hindering) | 2 | 9 |
| quodconjunctionquod, quodque | because; that, the fact that; in that | 10 | 1 |
| quōdammodo (quōdam modō)adverbquōdammodo | in a certain way, in a manner, in some measure | 1 | 10 |
| quōmodoadverbquōmodo | how?, in what way?; as | 2 | 9 |
| quoqueadverbquoque | also, too (after the word it stresses) | 1 | 11 |
| quotiēs (quotiēns)conjunction (relative adverb)quotiēs | as often as, whenever; (in questions) how often? | 2 | 4 |
| raptō, raptāre, raptāvī, raptātumverb, 1st conj.raptārī | to drag away violently; to drag about, jerk to and frofrequentative of rapiō | 1 | 2 |
| ratiō, ratiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.ratiōne, ratiōnis, ratiōnī | reason; reckoning, account; method, way; rule, principle; character, status (rationem obtinēre, to count as); ratiōne + gen., by reason of, because ofEnglish ratio, rational | 7 | 5 |
| ratiōnālis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.ratiōnālis | of reason, rational, reasoningEnglish rational | 1 | 12 |
| rēctēadverbrēctē | rightly, correctly; properly, well | 1 | 10 |
| rēctor, rēctōris m.noun, 3rd decl.rēctōris | ruler, governor, guideEnglish rector | 1 | 4 |
| redeō, redīre, rediī, reditumirregular verbredit, reditūrum | to go back, return; (eodem redire) to come to the same thing | 2 | 4 |
| referō, referre, rettulī, relātumirregular verbreferantur | to bring back, carry back; to report; (ad + acc.) to refer, relate, direct toEnglish refer, relate | 1 | 16 |
| reliquus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.reliquōrum | remaining, left over, the rest of; (neut. pl. as noun) the restEnglish relic | 2 | 11 |
| rēs, reī f.noun, 5th decl.rem, rē, rērum, rēs | thing, matter, affair; business; rem habēre cum to deal withEnglish real | 11 | 1 |
| resorbeō, resorbēreverb, 2nd conj.resorbētur | to suck back, swallow again, draw back inEnglish resorb | 1 | 2 |
| restō, restāre, restitīverb, 1st conj.restat | to stay behind; to remain, be leftEnglish rest | 1 | 2 |
| rēticulum, rēticulī n.noun, 2nd decl.rēticulum | a little net, network; a net bagEnglish reticule | 1 | 2 |
| reverentia, reverentiae f.noun, 1st decl.reverentiam | respect, regard, aweEnglish reverence | 1 | 6 |
| Rōmānus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.rōmānum | Roman; as a noun, a RomanEnglish Roman | 1 | 5 |
| sānēadverbsānē | certainly, truly, surely; indeed | 1 | 13 |
| sanguis, sanguinis m.noun, 3rd decl.sanguinis | blood; descent, familyEnglish sanguine | 1 | 1 |
| scopus, scopī m.noun, 2nd decl.scopum | a mark, target; aim, goal (Greek skopos)English scope | 2 | 7 |
| scrūtor, scrūtārī, scrūtātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.scrūtātur | to search carefully, examine, probeEnglish scrutiny | 1 | 13 |
| secundumpreposition + acc.secundum | according to, in accordance with; along; after, next to | 1 | 17 |
| sedconjunctionsed | but; sed nec but … not either, nor yet | 13 | 1 |
| sēmen, sēminis n.noun, 3rd decl.sēminisque | seed; offspring, stockEnglish semen, seminal | 1 | 1 |
| semperadverbsemper | always, everEnglish sempiternal | 3 | 2 |
| senex, senis m.noun, 3rd decl.senex | old man; as an adjective, oldEnglish senile, senate | 1 | 2 |
| sēnsus, sēnsūs m.noun, 4th decl.sēnsum, sēnsus | sense, sensation, feeling; perception; understandingEnglish sense | 2 | 12 |
| serēnō, serēnāre, serēnāvī, serēnātumverb, 1st conj.serēnandum | to make clear, clear up; to calm, make sereneEnglish serene | 1 | 4 |
| serviō, servīre, servīvī, servītumverb, 4th conj.servīre | to be a slave, serve (+ dat.)English servile | 1 | 2 |
| sīconjunctionsī | if; whether | 5 | 5 |
| sīcadverbsīc | so, thus, in this way | 1 | 2 |
| sīcut (sīcutī)adverbsīcut | just as, as; sīcut … ita as … so | 1 | 3 |
| similis, simileadjective, 3rd decl.similior | like, similar (to + dat. or gen.)English similar | 1 | 10 |
| simuladverbsimul | at the same time, together; simul ac, as soon asEnglish simultaneous | 1 | 4 |
| simulātēadverbsimulātēque | with pretence, feignedly, insincerely | 1 | 17 |
| simulātiō, simulātiōnis f.noun, 3rd decl.simulātiōne | pretence, feigning, insincerityEnglish simulation | 1 | 5 |
| simulō, simulāre, simulāvī, simulātumverb, 1st conj.simulat | to pretend, feign; to imitate, copyEnglish simulate | 1 | 16 |
| sinepreposition + abl.sine | withoutEnglish sinecure | 1 | 3 |
| sinō, sinere, sīvī, situmverb, 3rd conj.sita, situm, sīverīs | to let, allow, permit; (perf. part. situs) placed, situated; in aliquō situm esse, to lie in someone's powerEnglish site, situation | 3 | 2 |
| sīquidemconjunctionsīquidem | if indeed, if only; since, inasmuch as | 6 | 1 |
| sīquis, sīqua, sīquid (also sī quis)indefinite pronounsīquid, sīquis | if anyone, if anything | 3 | 5 |
| sitis, sitis f. (acc. sitim)noun, 3rd decl.sitim | thirst; craving | 1 | 3 |
| sīve (seu)conjunctionsīve | or if; or; sīve … sīve whether … or | 3 | 2 |
| soleō, solēre, solitus sumsemi-deponent verb, 2nd conj.solent | to be accustomed, be used to, usually (do) | 1 | 10 |
| solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtumverb, 3rd conj.solūta | to loosen, untie, release, set free; to dissolve; to payEnglish solve, dissolve | 1 | 12 |
| sōlus, -a, -um (gen. sōlīus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl.sōla | alone, only, sole; lonelyEnglish sole, solitary | 1 | 17 |
| somnium, somniī n.noun, 2nd decl.somnium | dream; fancy, idle notion | 1 | 17 |
| sordidus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.sordida | dirty, filthy; mean, base, sordidEnglish sordid | 1 | 12 |
| spatium, spatiī n.noun, 2nd decl.spatium | space, room; interval, span (of time)English space | 1 | 14 |
| spīritus, spīritūs m.noun, 4th decl.spīritus | breath, breathing; air, wind; spiritEnglish spirit, respiration | 1 | 2 |
| spōns, spontis f. (mostly abl. sponte)noun, 3rd decl.sponte | free will; sponte (suā), of one's own accord, voluntarilyEnglish spontaneous | 1 | 10 |
| statimadverbstatim | at once, immediatelyEnglish stat (in medicine) | 1 | 2 |
| strēnuēadverbstrēnuē | vigorously, briskly, activelyEnglish strenuous | 1 | 5 |
| strūma, strūmae f.noun, 1st decl.strūma | a swelling, tumour (properly a scrofulous swelling of the glands) | 1 | 16 |
| subpreposition + acc. or abl.sub | (+ acc.) under, up to, towards; (+ abl.) under, beneathEnglish submarine | 1 | 12 |
| submoveō, submovēre, submōvī, submōtumverb, 2nd conj.submōverit | to move away, remove, drive off | 1 | 12 |
| subterpreposition + acc. or abl.subter | below, beneath, underneathEnglish subterfuge | 1 | 13 |
| succēnseō, succēnsēre, succēnsuī, succēnsumverb, 2nd conj.succēnsēre | to be angry with, resent (+ dat.) | 2 | 1 |
| succumbō, succumbere, succubuī, succubitumverb, 3rd conj.succumbit | to sink down under; to give way, yield, succumb (+ dat.)English succumb | 1 | 16 |
| sufficiō, sufficere, suffēcī, suffectumverb, 3rd conj. (-iō)sufficere, sufficiant, sufficientem | to be enough, suffice (+ dat.); to supply; to put in another's placeEnglish suffice, sufficient | 3 | 3 |
| suī; dat. sibi; acc. and abl. sē (sēsē)reflexive pronounsibi, suī, sē | himself, herself, itself, themselves; with invicem, one another | 14 | 1 |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrusirregular verberit, es, esse, essēs, est, foret, fuerint, fuerit, futūrum, sint, sit, sum, sumus, sunt, sīs | to be, exist; fut. part. futūrus about to be, future; futūrum est ut it will happen that | 79 | 1 |
| superus, -a, -um (comp. superior, -ius; superl. suprēmus, summus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl.superiōrem, superiōrum | upper, higher, above; (comp. superior) higher, stronger, superior (+ abl. of comparison)English superior | 2 | 1 |
| suspectus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl. (perf. part. of suspiciō)suspectam | suspected, regarded with mistrust; (suspectum habere) to hold suspectEnglish suspect | 1 | 17 |
| suus, -a, -umpossessive adjective (reflexive)suum, suā, suōrum, suōs | his own, her own, its own, their own | 5 | 7 |
| tamadverbtam | so, so much, to such a degree; tam … ut, so … that; tam … quam, as … as | 2 | 1 |
| tamenadverbtamen | nevertheless, yet, still | 2 | 5 |
| tandemadverbtandem | at last, finally; (in questions) then, pray, after all | 2 | 4 |
| tanquam (tamquam)conjunctiontanquam | as, just as; as if, as thoughGataker's spelling of tamquam | 5 | 2 |
| tantumadverbtantum | only, merely; so much; (non tantum … sed) not only … but | 2 | 12 |
| tantusdem, tantadem, tantundemadjective, 1st/2nd decl.tantundem | just so great; (n. tantundem as noun) just as much | 1 | 14 |
| temereadverbtemere | rashly, at random, without thought or purposeEnglish temerity | 2 | 16 |
| temeritās, temeritātis f.noun, 3rd decl.temeritāte | rashness, recklessness, thoughtlessnessEnglish temerity | 2 | 5 |
| tempus, temporis n.noun, 3rd decl.temporis, tempus | time; a period, season, occasionEnglish temporal, tempo | 5 | 4 |
| teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentumverb, 2nd conj.tenuerit | to hold, keep, hold fast; to grasp, understandEnglish tenacious, tenet | 1 | 5 |
| teradverb (numeral)ter | three times; (ter mille) three thousand | 1 | 14 |
| terminus, terminī m.noun, 2nd decl.terminum | boundary, limit, endEnglish term, terminate | 1 | 4 |
| terra, terrae f.noun, 1st decl.terram | earth, land, groundEnglish terrestrial | 1 | 13 |
| tertiōadverbtertiō | thirdly, in the third place; for the third timeabl. of tertius "third" | 1 | 16 |
| tertius, -a, -umordinal numeral, 1st/2nd decl.tertium | thirdEnglish tertiary | 1 | 2 |
| Theophrastus, Theophrastī m.noun, 2nd decl. (proper name)theophrastus | Theophrastus (c. 371–287 BC), pupil and successor of Aristotle, author of the Characters | 1 | 10 |
| totidemadjective, indeclinabletotidem | just as many, the same number of | 1 | 14 |
| tōtus, -a, -um (gen. tōtīus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl. (pronominal)tōtīus | whole, entire, allEnglish total | 1 | 3 |
| trāmes, trāmitis m.noun, 3rd decl.trāmite | a side path, by-way; a path, course | 1 | 10 |
| trānsmittō, trānsmittere, trānsmīsī, trānsmissumverb, 3rd conj.trānsmittere | to send across, carry over; to convey through, bring across; to pass (time)English transmit | 1 | 17 |
| trānsmūtō, trānsmūtāre, trānsmūtāvī, trānsmūtātumverb, 1st conj.trānsmūtātur | to change, transform, shiftEnglish transmute | 1 | 17 |
| tū, tuī; dat. tibi; acc. and abl. tēpersonal pronountibi, tuī, tē, tēcum, tū | you (singular); tēcum with you | 20 | 1 |
| tumadverbtum | then; (cum … tum) both … and above all | 1 | 13 |
| tuus, -a, -umpossessive adjectivetua, tuae, tuam, tuum | your, yours (of one person) | 4 | 5 |
| vagus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.vaga | wandering, roving; unsettled, restless, fickleEnglish vague, vagabond | 1 | 17 |
| ubiconjunctionubi | when; where | 1 | 12 |
| velconjunctionvel | or; vel … vel, either … or; (as adverb) even | 15 | 2 |
| vēlōciteradverbvēlōciter | swiftly, quicklyEnglish velocity | 1 | 12 |
| veneror, venerārī, venerātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.veneranda | to revere, worship, venerateEnglish venerate | 1 | 13 |
| veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventumverb, 4th conj.vēnerit | to comeEnglish advent | 1 | 17 |
| vēnula, vēnulae f.noun, 1st decl.vēnulīs | a little veindiminutive of vēna | 1 | 2 |
| verbum, verbī n.noun, 2nd decl.verbō | word; (ut verbo dicam) to put it in a wordEnglish verbal | 1 | 17 |
| vērēadverbvērē | truly, really, rightly | 2 | 3 |
| vēritās, vēritātis f.noun, 3rd decl.vēritātem | truth, reality; truthfulnessEnglish verity | 1 | 15 |
| vērōadverbvērō | in truth, indeed; but, however (second in its clause) | 9 | 1 |
| versor, versārī, versātus sumdeponent verb, 1st conj.versētur | to dwell, be engaged in; (cum + abl.) to live with, keep company withEnglish versatile | 1 | 13 |
| vērumconjunctionvērum | but, but in fact; yet | 1 | 12 |
| vicis (gen.), vicem, vice f. (no nom. sg.)noun, 3rd decl.vice | change, turn; place, stead; vice + gen. in place of, asEnglish vice-president | 1 | 3 |
| videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsumverb, 2nd conj.vidēs, vidētur, vīsūrus | to see, look at; to understand; (pass.) to seem, appearEnglish video, vision | 4 | 5 |
| vīlis, -eadjective, 3rd decl.vīlia | cheap, of little value, worthlessEnglish vile | 1 | 12 |
| vincō, vincere, vīcī, victumverb, 3rd conj.vincitur | to conquer, defeat, overcome; to prevailEnglish victory, invincible | 1 | 10 |
| vindicō, vindicāre, vindicāvī, vindicātumverb, 1st conj.vindicandī | to claim, lay claim to; to set free; to avengeEnglish vindicate | 1 | 6 |
| vir, virī m.noun, 2nd decl.virumque | man; husband; a true manEnglish virile | 1 | 5 |
| virtūs, virtūtis f.noun, 3rd decl.virtūtis | excellence, virtue; courageEnglish virtue | 1 | 13 |
| vīs, vīs f. (acc. vim, abl. vī; pl. vīrēs)noun, 3rd decl. (irregular)vim | force, power, strength; violence; pl. strengthEnglish violent | 1 | 5 |
| vīta, vītae f.noun, 1st decl.vīta, vītae, vītam, vītā | life; way of life; livelihoodEnglish vital | 10 | 5 |
| vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctumverb, 3rd conj.vīctūrus, vīvere, vīxerit | to live, be alive; to spend one's lifeEnglish vivid, revive | 3 | 11 |
| vixadverbvix | hardly, scarcely, with difficulty | 2 | 8 |
| ūllus, -a, -um (gen. ūllīus)adjective, 1st/2nd decl. (pronominal)ūllam, ūllum, ūllī, ūllō | any, any one (mostly in negative or conditional sentences) | 4 | 1 |
| ultrā (comp. ulterius, superl. ultimō)adverbulterius | beyond, further; comp. ulterius further, any longerEnglish ulterior | 1 | 2 |
| undeadverbunde | from where, whence; from which | 1 | 17 |
| undiqueadverbundique | from all sides; on all sides, everywhere | 1 | 13 |
| ūnicus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.ūnica | one and only, sole, single; unique, unparalleledEnglish unique | 1 | 17 |
| ūniversus, -a, -umadjective, 1st/2nd decl.ūniversī | all together, whole, entire; (neut. as noun) the whole, the universeEnglish universe | 6 | 3 |
| unquam (umquam)adverbunquam | ever, at any time | 1 | 11 |
| ūnusquisque, ūnaquaeque, ūnumquidque (adj. ūnumquodque)indefinite pronounūnamquamque, ūnumquodque, ūnīcuique | each one, every single one | 5 | 3 |
| volō, velle, voluīirregular verbvelit | to want, wish, be willing; to meanEnglish volition | 1 | 16 |
| voluptās, voluptātis f.noun, 3rd decl.voluptās, voluptāte, voluptātī | pleasure, delight, enjoymentEnglish voluptuous | 6 | 10 |
| vōx, vōcis f.noun, 3rd decl.vōcēsque | voice; a cry, shout; word, utterance, sayingEnglish vocal | 1 | 12 |
| ut, utīconjunctionut | (+ subj.) that, so that, in order that; (+ ind.) as, when; ut quī, as one who | 11 | 1 |
| uterque, utraque, utrumquepronounuterque | each (of two), both | 2 | 14 |
| ūtilitās, ūtilitātis f.noun, 3rd decl.ūtilitās | usefulness, advantage, benefitEnglish utility | 2 | 3 |
| utīqueadverbutīque | in any case, at any rate, certainly; at least; especially | 2 | 11 |
| vulgōadverbvulgō | commonly, generally, usually; publicly, everywhereablative of vulgus 'the crowd'; English vulgar | 1 | 10 |